3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (2024)

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These easy, melt in your mouth 3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies, are a must for every Holiday Cookie Tray. All you need is flour, butter and sugar, cut out or roll and slice, they will be loved by all.

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (1)

If I were to say my favourite Christmas Cookie has got to be shortbread. I love it so much, I have quite a few recipes on the blog with a couple more ready to be posted. I think I have made a shortbread for almost every taste imaginable. Although probably not as I will keep on searching and creating more.

My friend is always telling me you have to make shortbread with just 3 ingredients, just like her Mom did and she does now. So after reading a little on the origin of shortbread I discovered that the British like to use fruit sugar or Caster sugar rather than icing/powdered sugar. So I decided to half the recipe and make half with fruit sugar and half with icing sugar.

Table of Contents

Recipe Ingredients

  • Butter – I use salted softened
  • Sugar – Powdered/Icing sugar or Caster/Fruit sugar
  • Flour – all purpose with at least 11% protein

What is fruit/caster sugar?

Caster or also known as superfine sugar, baker’s sugar or bar sugar is a super fine ground sugar that is between the consistency of granulated sugar and powdered/icing sugar. It is possible to make your own, just blend until finely ground but not powdered.

How to make the cookies

In the stand up mixer with the paddle attachment or large bowl, cream the butter and sugar for a couple of minutes or until light and fluffy. Add the flour and mix on low speed just until the dough starts to come together.

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (2)

On a lightly floured flat surface gently form the cookie dough into a ball. Wrap the dough in a piece of plastic wrap and refrigerate.

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (3)

With a rolling pin roll the dough to about 1/2 inch thick and cut out with your favourite cookie cutters. Place on the prepared baking sheet and refrigerate while the oven is pre-heating.

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (4)

Bake until the edges are just starting to turn lightly golden. Let cool for a bit on the cookie sheet then move to a wire rack to completely cool. Be sure to let the shortbread cool completely before eating, because they really do taste better.

The difference between the two shortbreads?

Fruit Sugar:

The fruit sugar produced a softer dough, which was a bit harder to roll out. I would probably form this shortbread dough into a roll before wrapping in plastic and chilling, and then just slice and bake the cookies, that way I wouldn’t need to use too much extra flour to roll them out without sticking.

Powdered/Icing Sugar:

The powdered sugar produced a firmer dough which made it much easier to roll out, because I didn’t need to use a lot of extra flour, which made it the perfect dough for making cut out cookies.

Not only does a higher protein flour at 12% or higher help keep the dough from spreading too much which is essential when making cut out cookies, but using Icing sugar will also help too.

Once the cookies are baked you can’t tell which cookie was made with which sugar, unless you are comparing size because they look very similar. And as far as taste goes I preferred the powdered/icing sugar shortbread. Although not by much because the fruit sugar ones were also very good. I think it just depends on taste.

How to keep the cookies from spreading

To keep the cookies from spreading for some cookies including some icing sugar in the mixture also keeps the cookies from spreading.

And probably most important of all, is to use a higher protein flour with at least 11.5- 12% protein count.

And don’t forget to chill the dough for at least 1 hour and again before baking while the oven is pre-heating. Using most of these will help produce the perfect Shortbread Cookies.

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (6)

How to store

The baked cookies should be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week. I sometimes store mine in the fridge because I like cold cookies. They will last up to 10 days by storing them in the fridge.

How to Freeze Shortbread Cookies

To freeze the shortbread cookies, place parchment paper in between the layers of the completely cooled cookies this prevents them from sticking together when they are in the containers for freezing, or you can also place the baked cooled cookies on a cookie sheet and freeze them, then move the frozen cookies to either airtight bags or containers. Baked Shortbread Cookies will last up to a month in the freezer.

To thaw the cookies be sure to remove the frozen cookies from the bags or containers (this way no condensation will form) and let them thaw at room temperature. In our house no one waits for them to thaw!

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (7)

More Shortbread Cookie Recipes

  • Lemon Shortbread Cookies
  • Chocolate Chip Whipped Shortbread
  • Chocolate Toffee Shortbread Cookie Cups
  • Chocolate Hazelnut Shortbread Cookies

So if you are looking for a very traditional Shortbread Recipe I hope you try these 3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies and let me know how they went and what sugar you used. Enjoy!

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (8)

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (9)

3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies

Rosemary Molloy

These easy, melt in your mouth 3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies, are a must for every Holiday Cookie Tray. All you need is flour, butter and sugar.

Prep Time 15 minutes mins

Cook Time 12 minutes mins

Chilling Time 45 minutes mins

Total Time 1 hour hr 12 minutes mins

Course Christmas Cookies, cookies, Dessert

Cuisine American

Servings 26 cookies

Calories 107 kcal

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1 cup salted butter*
  • 1/2 cup icing/powdered or caster/fruit sugar
  • 2 cups all purpose flour**

*Salted butter makes this a 3 ingredient recipe if you prefer you can use unsalted but add 1/4-1/2 teaspoon of salt. Be sure to use a good quality butter, apparently this year 2022, store brand butter quality is not what it used to be. Less fat could mean a dry not so tasty cookie.

    **Be sure your flour is at least 11% protein, any less and the cookies will spread.

      Instructions

      • In the stand up mixer or with a hand beater cream the butter and sugar for a 1-2 minutes or until light and fluffy.

        Add the flour and mix on low just until the dough starts to come together.

      • On a lightly floured flat surface gently form the dough into a ball (see note). Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 60 minutes.

      • Roll the dough to about 1/2 inch thick and cut out with your favourite cookie cutters. Place on the prepared cookie sheet and refrigerate while the oven is pre-heating.

      • Pre-heat oven to 325F (160C).

      • Bake for approximately 10-12 minutes or until the edges are just starting to turn lightly golden. Let cool for a bit on the cookie sheet then move to a wire rack to completely cool. Be sure to let the shortbread cool completely before eating, because they really do taste better. Enjoy!

      Notes

      If you decide to use fruit/caster sugar then it might be easier to roll the dough into a log shape before chilling. If making the whole recipe then shape into 2 logs. Then slice, place on a parchment paper lined cookie sheet and chill while the oven is pre-heating then bake.

      The baked cookies should be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week. I sometimes store mine in the fridge because I like cold cookies. They will last up to 10 days by storing them in the fridge.Tofreezethe shortbread cookies, place parchment paper in between the layers of the completely cooled cookies this prevents them from sticking together when they are in the containers for freezing, or you can also place the baked cooled cookies on a cookie sheet and freeze them, then move the frozen cookies to either airtight bags or containers. Baked Shortbread Cookies will last up to a month in the freezer.

      To thaw the cookies be sure to remove the frozen cookies from the bags or containers (this way no condensation will form) and let them thaw at room temperature. In our house no one waits for them to thaw!

      Nutrition

      Calories: 107kcal | Carbohydrates: 10g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Cholesterol: 19mg | Sodium: 63mg | Potassium: 12mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 218IU | Calcium: 4mg | Iron: 1mg

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      3 Ingredient Shortbread Cookies Recipe - An Italian in my Kitchen (2024)

      FAQs

      What are common mistakes when making shortbread? ›

      The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

      Why add cornstarch to shortbread cookies? ›

      Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

      What are Italian cookies called? ›

      Today, I want to share a little bit about Italian cookies called Biscotti. Biscotti, also known as cantuccini or mandelbrot (Mandel bread), are traditional Italian cookies with a long history and rich cultural significance.

      What happens if you don't poke holes in shortbread? ›

      Do you have to poke holes in shortbread cookies? Yes! Poking holes in the cookies helps the moisture escape and the heat distribute evenly throughout the cookie. It is key to getting their perfect dense, crumbly texture.

      Why do you put an egg in shortbread? ›

      This unexpected addition will make buttery confections like shortbreads and shortcakes even more tender and flaky. “Biscuits should be crumbly, buttery and sweet,” reads a headnote for a cinnamon sugar-spiced shortbread recipe in the Ritz London Cookbook.

      Should you chill shortbread dough before baking? ›

      After shaping the cookies, don't rush to the oven! Instead, chill the dough in the refrigerator for 30 minutes or so (overnight is OK, too). A short stay in the fridge will firm up the cookies and solidify the butter. This will help keep them from spreading too much.

      What happens if you add too much butter to shortbread cookies? ›

      Adding too much butter can cause the cookies to be flat and greasy. Adding too little butter can cause the cookies to be tough and crumbly. You should use unsalted butter to control the salt content, but if you only have salted on hand, reduce the amount of added salt accordingly.

      Why do you put shortbread in the fridge before baking? ›

      Why do you put shortbread cut-out cookies in the fridge before baking? This is to resolidify the butter. The butter is at room temperature when making the dough resulting in a soft dough. If baked straight away, the butter would melt away immediately when hitting the hot oven and the shortbread would spread.

      What is the most popular cookie in Italy? ›

      The Amaretti cookie is perhaps the most famous of all Italian cookies. The original Italian cookie recipe is believed to have been created in the 18th century. It's said they were a secret recipe which a newly married couple used to make cookies for the local bishop. In return, he blessed their marriage.

      What are Elvis cookies? ›

      The Elvis: Peanut Butter, Banana and Bacon Chocolate Chip Cookies.

      What is an Italian cookie that is dry crunchy and is twice baked? ›

      Biscotti cookies are crispy, twice-baked Italian cookies known for their distinct oblong shape and crunchy texture. The dry, hard texture of the biscotti is perfect for dunking. In Italy, biscotti are often dipped in a dessert wine. Biscotti also pairs well with a cup of coffee, espresso, or a cappuccino.

      How to get shortbread to keep its shape? ›

      What is the best way to handle shortbread cookies so they don't spread out and lose their shape? - Quora. Make sure your butter is on the colder side. Chill them overnight; not the dough in a lump but go ahead and roll them out, and cut them into the shapes you want. leave them on the pan in the fridge.

      How do you get shortbread to stick together? ›

      If it is for cookies and needs to be rolled, you can add a little more softened butter, or a few drops of water if you can't get it to come together at all. Try rolling between 2 sheets of waxed paper or parchment, wrapping that in plastic wrap, and then chilling it for few hours before cutting.

      What makes shortbread extra short? ›

      Shortbread is so named because of its crumbly texture (from an old meaning of the word "short", as opposed to "long", or stretchy). The cause of this texture is its high fat content, provided by the butter. The short or crumbly texture is a result of the fat inhibiting the formation of long protein (gluten) strands.

      Why does my shortbread spread when baking? ›

      Another hour in the refrigerator or baking straight from the freezer will likely fix that. If you're still getting too much spread, reduce the time you're creaming the butter and sugars, too much air being incorporated into the dough can also cause your cookies to spread.

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