Easy Aberdeen Butteries Recipe | Aberdeen Rowies Recipe (2024)

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Aberdeen butteries (or Aberdeen rowies / Aberdeen morning rolls as they are also commonly known) are quite a favourite here in the North East of Scotland.

Once upon a time, these were made for the fishermen to eat whilst at sea.

Due to the high-fat content, they served as an energy source and it also meant that they wouldn’t go stale for a couple of weeks!

These days, Scottish butteries are often eaten as a breakfast piece or as an afternoon snack with a cup of tea. Known for their flaky and buttery texture, they could be described as a more dense, flatter, saltier tasting croissant.

Often kept secret, you’ll find that each baker in Aberdeen has their own recipe and it really varies how each buttery turns out. Some are really soft like JG Ross, whilst others are harder and much flakier more like Murdoch Allan or once upon a time, Aitkens rowies.

We’ve created our own recipe and method to making the best Aberdeen butteries and we hope you enjoy it. Make sure to try my butteries recipe below!

Easy Aberdeen Butteries Recipe | Aberdeen Rowies Recipe (1)

Aberdeen Butteries Recipe

Overview

Makes: 16
Prep time: 30-40 mins (and 1 hour 45 minute rest time)
Cook time: 15-18 mins
Total time: 1 hour approx (and 1 hour 45 minute rest time)

Ingredients

  • 2 1/4 tsp dry yeast
  • 500g all purpose flour
  • 260g butter
  • 125g lard
  • 400ml warm water
  • 1 tbsp soft brown sugar
  • 1 tbsp salt

Utensils

  • Scales
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Spatula
  • Rolling pin
    If you do not have a rolling pin then grab a bottle or tin to roll out the dough
  • Baking tray

Instructions for how to make Aberdeen Butteries

Easy Aberdeen Butteries Recipe | Aberdeen Rowies Recipe (2)
  1. Measure 180ml warm water and add your 2 1/4 tsp dry yeast. Make sure that the water is not boiling hot as it will kill the yeast, warm tap water is fine for this.

    Set aside for approx 5-10 minutes until the water begins to look creamy when mixed.

  2. In a bowl add your 500g all purpose plain flour, 1 tbsp soft brown sugar and 1 tbsp salt and mix together.
  3. Making a well in the middle of your dry ingredients, add the water with yeast and begin to mix. Slowly add your remaining warm water to the mix when required, you may not need all of this!

    You are looking for your mix to bond together, yet remain quite a sticky consistency to touch.

  4. I would recommend heavily flouring your worktop and tipping your mix onto the surface before kneading for approximately 5-10 minutes.

    Just keep adding flour to your worktop if needed, you have not failed or done anything wrong, it is just a sticky mix! Keep at it!

  5. Once you have kneaded your mix, shape into a ball and place in an oiled bowl (1-2 tbsp) before covering with cling film/tea towel.

    Leave somewhere warm for one hour.

  6. Next, you want to cream your butter and lard together. Preferably have these at room temperature for an easier time!
  7. Grab your dough which should now be around twice the size. Place this on your floured worktop and knead again for a further 1-2 minutes.
  8. Roll your dough out to make a large rectangle (or as close to a rectangle as you can make!). You want the dough to be around 1cm thick.
  9. Use your mind to imagine the rectangular dough in three even sections and cover the lower two thirds of your dough in a third of the creamed butter and lard mix.
  10. You then want to fold the top unbuttered section of dough over your middle section.
  11. And then you want to take the bottom section of buttered dough and also cover the middle section creating three layers of dough.
  12. Roll your dough out to the rectangle shape again at 1cm thick and repeat steps 9-11 a further two times.
  13. Roll your dough into one final rectangle at 1cm thick.
  14. Cut your dough into 16 even pieces and roll into a rough circle shape with your hands.
  15. Place each shape onto a lightly oiled baking tray.
  16. Leave to sit for a further 45 minutes where they will rise ever so slightly again.
  17. It is now time to preheat your oven!200C/180C fan/400F/Gas 6
  18. Use your 4 fingers to press down on the dough and spread apart slightly. This stops the dough from spreading so much during baking and also gives the butteries their mismatched shape.
  19. Bake in the oven for 15-18 minutes or until golden brown.
  20. Move butteries to a cooling rack.

    Enjoy!

How to eat butteries?

Everyone likes theirs differently!

I like mine warm with butter and strawberry jam.

Some like theirs plain and cold.

While others like them toasted with butter and syrup.

It is totally up to you how to choose to serve yours but make sure to spread on the flat side!

Storage

Make sure to put them in a zip-locked bag for storage to keep the air away.

Due to the high fat content, butteries will last considerably longer than most baked goods but I would suggest eating within 1-2 weeks.

Butteries can also be frozen and reheated if necessary.

Yield: 16

Aberdeen Butteries Recipe (Aberdeen Rowies/Morning Rolls)

Easy Aberdeen Butteries Recipe | Aberdeen Rowies Recipe (3)

Traditional Aberdeen Butteries or Rowies are dense pastries similar to Croissants but with a higher fat content. Perfect for a breakfast option or as a snack.

Prep Time40 minutes

Rest Time1 hour 30 minutes

Cook Time18 minutes

Total Time2 hours 28 minutes

Ingredients

  • 2 1/4 tsp dry yeast
  • 500g all purpose flour
  • 260g butter
  • 125g lard
  • 400ml warm water
  • 1 tbsp soft brown sugar
  • 1 tbsp salt

Instructions

  1. Measure 180ml warm water and add your 2 1/4 tsp dry yeast. Make sure that the water is not boiling hot as it will kill the yeast, warm tap water is fine for this. Set aside for approx 5-10 minutes until the water begins to look creamy when mixed.
  2. In a bowl add your 500g all purpose plain flour, 1 tbsp soft brown sugar and 1 tbsp salt and mix together.
  3. Making a well in the middle of your dry ingredients, add the water with yeast and begin to mix. Slowly add your remaining warm water to the mix when required, you may not need all of this!You are looking for your mix to bond together, yet remain quite a sticky consistency to touch.
  4. I would recommend heavily flouring your worktop and tipping your mix onto the surface before kneading for approximately 5-10 minutes. Just keep adding flour to your worktop if needed, you have not failed or done anything wrong, it is just a sticky mix! Keep at it!
  5. Once you have kneaded your mix, shape into a ball and place in an oiled bowl (1-2 tbsp) before covering with cling film/tea towel. Leave somewhere warm for one hour.
  6. Next, you want to cream your butter and lard together. Preferably have these at room temperature for an easier time!
  7. Grab your dough which should now be around twice the size. Place this on your floured worktop and knead again for a further 1-2 minutes.
  8. Roll your dough out to make a large rectangle (or as close to a rectangle as you can make!). You want the dough to be around 1cm thick.
  9. Use your mind to imagine the rectangular dough in three even sections and cover the lower two thirds of your dough in a third of the creamed butter and lard mix.
  10. You then want to fold the top unbuttered section of dough over your middle section.
  11. And then you want to take the bottom section of buttered dough and also cover the middle section creating three layers of dough.
  12. Roll your dough out to the rectangle shape again at 1cm thick and repeat steps 9-11 a further two times.
  13. Roll your dough into one final rectangle at 1cm thick.
  14. Cut your dough into 16 even pieces and roll into a rough circle shape with your hands.
  15. Place each shape onto a lightly oiled baking tray.
  16. Leave to sit for a further 45 minutes where they will rise ever so slightly again.
  17. It is now time to preheat your oven!200C/180C fan/400F/Gas 6
  18. Use your 4 fingers to press down on the dough and spread apart slightly. This stops the dough from spreading so much during baking and also gives the butteries their mismatched shape.
  19. Bake in the oven for 15-18 minutes or until golden brown.
  20. Move butteries to a cooling rack.

Notes

Make sure to put them in a zip-locked bag for storage to keep the air away.

Due to the high fat content, butteries will last considerably longer than most baked goods but I would suggest eating within 1-2 weeks.

Butteries can also be frozen and reheated if necessary.

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

16

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving:Calories: 305Total Fat: 21gSaturated Fat: 11gTrans Fat: 1gUnsaturated Fat: 8gCholesterol: 42mgSodium: 543mgCarbohydrates: 25gFiber: 1gSugar: 1gProtein: 4g

Estimation. May not be accurate.

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Easy Aberdeen Butteries Recipe | Aberdeen Rowies Recipe (4)
Easy Aberdeen Butteries Recipe | Aberdeen Rowies Recipe (5)
Easy Aberdeen Butteries Recipe | Aberdeen Rowies Recipe (6)
Easy Aberdeen Butteries Recipe | Aberdeen Rowies Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between a buttery and a rowie? ›

6) Rowies and butteries are the same thing

Some have debated whether rowies and butteries are different, they are not. Rowie is the word used in Aberdeen and buttery is the word used in Aberdeenshire.

What is Aberdeen rowie? ›

A buttery, also known as a rowie or Aberdeen roll or just Roll, is a savoury bread roll originating from Aberdeen, Scotland.

What is the best way to eat butteries? ›

Best eaten cold or toasted with butter or jam!

How to eat Aberdeen butteries BBC good food? ›

Serve each buttery warm, spread with butter and jam.

What is the legend around butteries? ›

The legend says that this product was developed to provide fishermen sailing from that port with a roll that would not go stale during a fortnight or more at sea.

What is a Scottish bread roll called? ›

"These classic Scottish bread rolls are so easy to make - with only one kneading required. They are soft with a distinctive floured finish and are excellent for all manner of fillings, but especially bacon or cheese and salad.

What does Aberdeen mean in Scottish? ›

The name given to Aberdeen translates as 'mouth of the river Don', and is recorded as Aberdon in 1172 and Aberden in c. 1180. The first element of the name is the Pictish word aber 'river mouth'. The second element is from the Celtic river goddess Devona.

What did Aberdeen used to be called? ›

However it was recorded in the early twelfth century as 'Aberdon', referring to the Old Aberdeen settlement by the River Don. The present form of the name seems to have begun to occur from the late twelfth or early thirteenth century, being recorded as 'Aberdoen' in 1178 and 'Aberden' in 1214.

What is unique about Aberdeen? ›

Unlike most cities in Scotland that use sandstone, Aberdeen's buildings are mainly made out of granite. This has given the city a recognisable look to its buildings. Granite has a uniquely grey colour, and has become a strong part of the city's identity.

Are Butteries good for you? ›

In fact, some argue the buttery is fine just the way it is. “They ARE healthy,” says north-east food expert Martin Gillespie. “They're just not low-calorie.” Martin is the one of the founders of the World Buttery Championships, so admits to a slight bias towards his beloved butteries.

What Scottish pastry resembling a squashed croissant? ›

The Buttery or Rowie is a unique breakfast item with a distinctive crispy, flaky, flattened structure similar to a croissant, associated with Aberdeen and Aberdeenshire. It has a pronounced buttery, salty taste.

Can you put Butteries in the toaster? ›

Beyond the first day they are just about acceptable if heated and I would do so either under the grill or in the toaster - either is fine and has never caused me any issues! Microwave is not a great option - it's about as successful as puff pastry in the microwave!

How do you cook Aberdeen? ›

For the best roast beef method, season the joint with salt, pepper, olive oil and garlic and rub all over. Place in a roasting tin on top of sliced carrots and onions and roast in the oven for approx 1 hour at 190 C for the perfect medium finish. A classic Aberdeen Angus recipe that anyone can make.

What is an Aberdeenshire buttery? ›

Butteries, also known as Rowies or even Aberdeen rolls, originated in the northeast of Scotland as an alternative bread roll for fisherman to eat while out at sea. A buttery could stand the test of time spent away better than bread and is packed with a high enough fat content to keep the fisherman going too.

What is the difference between buttery and regular Chardonnay? ›

Many of the following ingredients and processes are what makes Chardonnay taste buttery: The first is malolactic fermentation—an aging process that converts malic acid in young wine into softer, creamier lactic acid. Malic acid contributes a crisp flavor and texture to wine.

Why is it called a buttery? ›

In the Middle Ages, a buttery was a storeroom for liquor, the name being derived from the Latin and French words for bottle or, to put the word into its simpler form, a butt, that is, a cask. A butler, before he became able to take charge of the ewery, pantry, cellar, and the staff, would be in charge of the buttery.

What is a buttery in a house? ›

There were butteries in old England. According to Wikipedia, the buttery was a service room in a medieval house where butts, barrels or bottles of liquor were stored and then served by the BUTler. The original butler was the guy in charge of the buttery. It had nothing to do with butter.

What's the difference between American butter and Amish butter? ›

2. Amish butter: Amish butter is similar to American butter, but producers make it by churning fresh cream with higher fat content, which they then roll into one- and two-pound logs. American butter contains eighty percent butterfat, while Amish butter contains eighty-four to eighty-five percent.

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